See espumar on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Lemas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras agudas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras documentadas desde el siglo XIII",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras provenientes del latín",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:aɾ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos de la primera conjugación",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos del paradigma amar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos regulares",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos transitivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Alemán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Francés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Inglés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Neerlandés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "NL:Traducciones incompletas o imprecisas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Se documenta por primera vez en 1240. Del latín spumāre."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "haber espumado",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "espumando",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "habiendo espumado",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "espumado",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "espumo",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumas",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumás",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espuma",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumamos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumáis",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espuman",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaba",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumabas",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumabas",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaba",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumábamos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumabais",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaban",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumé",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaste",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaste",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumó",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumamos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumasteis",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaron",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "había espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habías espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habías espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "había espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habíamos espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habíais espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habían espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "he espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "has espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "has espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "ha espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hemos espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habéis espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "han espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaré",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "espumarás",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "espumarás",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "espumará",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaremos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaréis",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "espumarán",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "habré espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrás espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrás espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrá espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habremos espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habréis espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrán espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hube espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiste espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiste espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubo espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubimos espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubisteis espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieron espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaría",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "espumarías",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "espumarías",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaría",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaríamos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaríais",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "espumarían",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "habría espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrías espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrías espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habría espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habríamos espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habríais espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrían espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "espume",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumes",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumes",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumés",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espume",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumemos",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espuméis",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumen",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumara",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumase",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaras",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumases",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaras",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumases",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumara",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumase",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumáramos",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumásemos",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumarais",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaseis",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaran",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumasen",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "haya espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayas espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayas espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "haya espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayamos espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayáis espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayan espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiese espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieras espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieses espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieras espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieses espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiese espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéramos espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiésemos espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubierais espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieseis espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieran espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiesen espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumare",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "espumares",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "espumares",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "espumare",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "espumáremos",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "espumareis",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaren",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieres espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieres espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéremos espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiereis espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieren espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "espuma",
"raw_tags": [
"(tú)"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumá",
"raw_tags": [
"(vos)"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espume",
"raw_tags": [
"(usted)"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumemos",
"raw_tags": [
"(nosotros)"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumad",
"raw_tags": [
"(vosotros)"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumen",
"raw_tags": [
"(ustedes)"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"imperative",
"present"
]
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"es",
"pu",
"mar"
]
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbo transitivo",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
112,
119
]
],
"ref": "Muro, Ángel. El Practicón. Tratado completo de cocina. Página 201. Editorial: Ediciones Poniente. Madrid, 1891.",
"text": "«Tres horas bastan para la cocción de la carne, que debe hacerse a fuego lento y sostenido, sin que sea preciso espumar el caldo»."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Quitar la espuma de un líquido, como del caldo, del almíbar, etc."
],
"id": "es-espumar-es-verb-aMxMh4s-",
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[espuˈmaɾ]"
},
{
"other": "aguda",
"raw_tags": [
"acentuación"
]
},
{
"other": "trisílaba",
"raw_tags": [
"longitud silábica"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "aɾ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Quitar la espuma de un líquido, como del caldo, del almíbar, etc.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "despumar"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "abschäumen"
},
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "schäumen"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1-2",
"word": "mousser"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1-2",
"word": "froth"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "afschuimen"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "bruisen"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "schuimen"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "tintelen"
}
],
"word": "espumar"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Lemas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras agudas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras documentadas desde el siglo XIII",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras provenientes del latín",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:aɾ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos de la primera conjugación",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos del paradigma amar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos intransitivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos regulares",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Alemán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Francés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Inglés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Neerlandés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "NL:Traducciones incompletas o imprecisas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Se documenta por primera vez en 1240. Del latín spumāre."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "haber espumado",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "espumando",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "habiendo espumado",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "espumado",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "espumo",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumas",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumás",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espuma",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumamos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumáis",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espuman",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaba",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumabas",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumabas",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaba",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumábamos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumabais",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaban",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumé",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaste",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaste",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumó",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumamos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumasteis",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaron",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "había espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habías espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habías espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "había espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habíamos espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habíais espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habían espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "he espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "has espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "has espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "ha espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hemos espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habéis espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "han espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaré",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "espumarás",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "espumarás",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "espumará",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaremos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaréis",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "espumarán",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "habré espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrás espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrás espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrá espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habremos espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habréis espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrán espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hube espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiste espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiste espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubo espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubimos espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubisteis espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieron espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaría",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "espumarías",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "espumarías",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaría",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaríamos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaríais",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "espumarían",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "habría espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrías espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrías espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habría espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habríamos espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habríais espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrían espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "espume",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumes",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumes",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumés",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espume",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumemos",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espuméis",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumen",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumara",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumase",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaras",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumases",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaras",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumases",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumara",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumase",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumáramos",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumásemos",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumarais",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaseis",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaran",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumasen",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "haya espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayas espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayas espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "haya espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayamos espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayáis espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayan espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiese espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieras espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieses espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieras espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieses espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiese espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéramos espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiésemos espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubierais espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieseis espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieran espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiesen espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumare",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "espumares",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "espumares",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "espumare",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "espumáremos",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "espumareis",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaren",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieres espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieres espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéremos espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiereis espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieren espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "espuma",
"raw_tags": [
"(tú)"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumá",
"raw_tags": [
"(vos)"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espume",
"raw_tags": [
"(usted)"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumemos",
"raw_tags": [
"(nosotros)"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumad",
"raw_tags": [
"(vosotros)"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumen",
"raw_tags": [
"(ustedes)"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"imperative",
"present"
]
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"es",
"pu",
"mar"
]
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbo intransitivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Hacer espuma, como la que hace la olla, el vino, etc."
],
"id": "es-espumar-es-verb-TjS012q4",
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Términos infrecuentes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Crecer, aumentar rápidamente."
],
"id": "es-espumar-es-verb-jWTqqmyV",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[espuˈmaɾ]"
},
{
"other": "aguda",
"raw_tags": [
"acentuación"
]
},
{
"other": "trisílaba",
"raw_tags": [
"longitud silábica"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "aɾ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Hacer espuma, como la que hace la olla, el vino, etc.",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "espumear"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "abschäumen"
},
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "schäumen"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1-2",
"word": "mousser"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1-2",
"word": "froth"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "afschuimen"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "bruisen"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "schuimen"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "tintelen"
}
],
"word": "espumar"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "GL:Lemas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "GL:Palabras agudas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "GL:Palabras provenientes del latín",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "GL:Palabras trisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "GL:Rimas:aɾ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "GL:Verbos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "GL:Verbos intransitivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "GL:Verbos transitivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gallego",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Del latín spumāre."
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"es",
"pu",
"mar"
]
}
],
"lang": "Gallego",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbo transitivo e intransitivo",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "GL:Variantes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Variante de escumar."
],
"id": "es-espumar-gl-verb-f4E~gDeg",
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[espuˈmaɾ]"
},
{
"other": "aguda",
"raw_tags": [
"acentuación"
]
},
{
"other": "trisílaba",
"raw_tags": [
"longitud silábica"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "aɾ"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "espumar"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "PT:Lemas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "PT:Palabras agudas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "PT:Palabras provenientes del latín",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "PT:Palabras trisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "PT:Rimas:aɾ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "PT:Rimas:aʁ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "PT:Verbos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "PT:Verbos intransitivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portugués",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Del latín spumāre."
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"es",
"pu",
"mar"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbo intransitivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Espumar₂."
],
"id": "es-espumar-pt-verb-Eh0DIxxF",
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/is.pũˈmaʁ/",
"tags": [
"Brazilian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɨʃ.puˈmaɾ/",
"tags": [
"European"
]
},
{
"other": "aguda",
"raw_tags": [
"acentuación"
]
},
{
"other": "trisílaba",
"raw_tags": [
"longitud silábica"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "aɾ, aʁ"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "espumar"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "PT:Lemas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "PT:Palabras agudas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "PT:Palabras provenientes del latín",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "PT:Palabras trisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "PT:Rimas:aɾ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "PT:Rimas:aʁ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "PT:Verbos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "PT:Verbos transitivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portugués",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Del latín spumāre."
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"es",
"pu",
"mar"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbo transitivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Limpiar la espuma [a algo o alguien], quitarla."
],
"id": "es-espumar-pt-verb-thsYwRZR",
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Mostrar una emoción."
],
"id": "es-espumar-pt-verb-Oo1cPWwr",
"sense_index": "3"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/is.pũˈmaʁ/",
"tags": [
"Brazilian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɨʃ.puˈmaɾ/",
"tags": [
"European"
]
},
{
"other": "aguda",
"raw_tags": [
"acentuación"
]
},
{
"other": "trisílaba",
"raw_tags": [
"longitud silábica"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "aɾ, aʁ"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "espumar"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Lemas",
"ES:Palabras agudas",
"ES:Palabras documentadas desde el siglo XIII",
"ES:Palabras provenientes del latín",
"ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"ES:Rimas:aɾ",
"ES:Verbos",
"ES:Verbos de la primera conjugación",
"ES:Verbos del paradigma amar",
"ES:Verbos regulares",
"ES:Verbos transitivos",
"Español",
"Español-Alemán",
"Español-Francés",
"Español-Inglés",
"Español-Neerlandés",
"Lemas",
"NL:Traducciones incompletas o imprecisas"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Se documenta por primera vez en 1240. Del latín spumāre."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "haber espumado",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "espumando",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "habiendo espumado",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "espumado",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "espumo",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumas",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumás",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espuma",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumamos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumáis",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espuman",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaba",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumabas",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumabas",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaba",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumábamos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumabais",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaban",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumé",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaste",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaste",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumó",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumamos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumasteis",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaron",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "había espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habías espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habías espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "había espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habíamos espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habíais espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habían espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "he espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "has espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "has espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "ha espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hemos espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habéis espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "han espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaré",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "espumarás",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "espumarás",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "espumará",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaremos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaréis",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "espumarán",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "habré espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrás espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrás espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrá espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habremos espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habréis espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrán espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hube espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiste espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiste espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubo espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubimos espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubisteis espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieron espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaría",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "espumarías",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "espumarías",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaría",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaríamos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaríais",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "espumarían",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "habría espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrías espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrías espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habría espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habríamos espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habríais espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrían espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "espume",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumes",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumes",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumés",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espume",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumemos",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espuméis",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumen",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumara",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumase",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaras",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumases",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaras",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumases",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumara",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumase",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumáramos",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumásemos",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumarais",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaseis",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaran",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumasen",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "haya espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayas espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayas espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "haya espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayamos espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayáis espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayan espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiese espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieras espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieses espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieras espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieses espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiese espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéramos espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiésemos espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubierais espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieseis espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieran espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiesen espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumare",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "espumares",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "espumares",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "espumare",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "espumáremos",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "espumareis",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaren",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieres espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieres espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéremos espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiereis espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieren espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "espuma",
"raw_tags": [
"(tú)"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumá",
"raw_tags": [
"(vos)"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espume",
"raw_tags": [
"(usted)"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumemos",
"raw_tags": [
"(nosotros)"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumad",
"raw_tags": [
"(vosotros)"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumen",
"raw_tags": [
"(ustedes)"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"imperative",
"present"
]
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"es",
"pu",
"mar"
]
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbo transitivo",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
112,
119
]
],
"ref": "Muro, Ángel. El Practicón. Tratado completo de cocina. Página 201. Editorial: Ediciones Poniente. Madrid, 1891.",
"text": "«Tres horas bastan para la cocción de la carne, que debe hacerse a fuego lento y sostenido, sin que sea preciso espumar el caldo»."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Quitar la espuma de un líquido, como del caldo, del almíbar, etc."
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[espuˈmaɾ]"
},
{
"other": "aguda",
"raw_tags": [
"acentuación"
]
},
{
"other": "trisílaba",
"raw_tags": [
"longitud silábica"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "aɾ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Quitar la espuma de un líquido, como del caldo, del almíbar, etc.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "despumar"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "abschäumen"
},
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "schäumen"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1-2",
"word": "mousser"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1-2",
"word": "froth"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "afschuimen"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "bruisen"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "schuimen"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "tintelen"
}
],
"word": "espumar"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Lemas",
"ES:Palabras agudas",
"ES:Palabras documentadas desde el siglo XIII",
"ES:Palabras provenientes del latín",
"ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"ES:Rimas:aɾ",
"ES:Verbos",
"ES:Verbos de la primera conjugación",
"ES:Verbos del paradigma amar",
"ES:Verbos intransitivos",
"ES:Verbos regulares",
"Español",
"Español-Alemán",
"Español-Francés",
"Español-Inglés",
"Español-Neerlandés",
"Lemas",
"NL:Traducciones incompletas o imprecisas"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Se documenta por primera vez en 1240. Del latín spumāre."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "haber espumado",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "espumando",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "habiendo espumado",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "espumado",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "espumo",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumas",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumás",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espuma",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumamos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumáis",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espuman",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaba",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumabas",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumabas",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaba",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumábamos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumabais",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaban",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumé",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaste",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaste",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumó",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumamos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumasteis",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaron",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "había espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habías espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habías espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "había espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habíamos espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habíais espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habían espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "he espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "has espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "has espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "ha espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hemos espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habéis espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "han espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaré",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "espumarás",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "espumarás",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "espumará",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaremos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaréis",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "espumarán",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "habré espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrás espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrás espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrá espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habremos espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habréis espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrán espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hube espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiste espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiste espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubo espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubimos espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubisteis espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieron espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaría",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "espumarías",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "espumarías",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaría",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaríamos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaríais",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "espumarían",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "habría espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrías espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrías espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habría espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habríamos espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habríais espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrían espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "espume",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumes",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumes",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumés",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espume",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumemos",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espuméis",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumen",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumara",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumase",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaras",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumases",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaras",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumases",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumara",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumase",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumáramos",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumásemos",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumarais",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaseis",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaran",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumasen",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "haya espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayas espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayas espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "haya espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayamos espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayáis espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayan espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiese espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieras espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieses espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieras espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieses espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiese espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéramos espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiésemos espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubierais espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieseis espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieran espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiesen espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "espumare",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "espumares",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "espumares",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "espumare",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "espumáremos",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "espumareis",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "espumaren",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieres espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieres espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéremos espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiereis espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieren espumado",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "espuma",
"raw_tags": [
"(tú)"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumá",
"raw_tags": [
"(vos)"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espume",
"raw_tags": [
"(usted)"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumemos",
"raw_tags": [
"(nosotros)"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumad",
"raw_tags": [
"(vosotros)"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espumen",
"raw_tags": [
"(ustedes)"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"imperative",
"present"
]
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"es",
"pu",
"mar"
]
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbo intransitivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Hacer espuma, como la que hace la olla, el vino, etc."
],
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:Términos infrecuentes"
],
"glosses": [
"Crecer, aumentar rápidamente."
],
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[espuˈmaɾ]"
},
{
"other": "aguda",
"raw_tags": [
"acentuación"
]
},
{
"other": "trisílaba",
"raw_tags": [
"longitud silábica"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "aɾ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Hacer espuma, como la que hace la olla, el vino, etc.",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "espumear"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "abschäumen"
},
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "schäumen"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1-2",
"word": "mousser"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1-2",
"word": "froth"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "afschuimen"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "bruisen"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "schuimen"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "tintelen"
}
],
"word": "espumar"
}
{
"categories": [
"GL:Lemas",
"GL:Palabras agudas",
"GL:Palabras provenientes del latín",
"GL:Palabras trisílabas",
"GL:Rimas:aɾ",
"GL:Verbos",
"GL:Verbos intransitivos",
"GL:Verbos transitivos",
"Gallego",
"Lemas"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Del latín spumāre."
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"es",
"pu",
"mar"
]
}
],
"lang": "Gallego",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbo transitivo e intransitivo",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"GL:Variantes"
],
"glosses": [
"Variante de escumar."
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[espuˈmaɾ]"
},
{
"other": "aguda",
"raw_tags": [
"acentuación"
]
},
{
"other": "trisílaba",
"raw_tags": [
"longitud silábica"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "aɾ"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "espumar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemas",
"PT:Lemas",
"PT:Palabras agudas",
"PT:Palabras provenientes del latín",
"PT:Palabras trisílabas",
"PT:Rimas:aɾ",
"PT:Rimas:aʁ",
"PT:Verbos",
"PT:Verbos intransitivos",
"Portugués"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Del latín spumāre."
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"es",
"pu",
"mar"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbo intransitivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Espumar₂."
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/is.pũˈmaʁ/",
"tags": [
"Brazilian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɨʃ.puˈmaɾ/",
"tags": [
"European"
]
},
{
"other": "aguda",
"raw_tags": [
"acentuación"
]
},
{
"other": "trisílaba",
"raw_tags": [
"longitud silábica"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "aɾ, aʁ"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "espumar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemas",
"PT:Lemas",
"PT:Palabras agudas",
"PT:Palabras provenientes del latín",
"PT:Palabras trisílabas",
"PT:Rimas:aɾ",
"PT:Rimas:aʁ",
"PT:Verbos",
"PT:Verbos transitivos",
"Portugués"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Del latín spumāre."
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"es",
"pu",
"mar"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbo transitivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Limpiar la espuma [a algo o alguien], quitarla."
],
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Mostrar una emoción."
],
"sense_index": "3"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/is.pũˈmaʁ/",
"tags": [
"Brazilian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɨʃ.puˈmaɾ/",
"tags": [
"European"
]
},
{
"other": "aguda",
"raw_tags": [
"acentuación"
]
},
{
"other": "trisílaba",
"raw_tags": [
"longitud silábica"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "aɾ, aʁ"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "espumar"
}
Download raw JSONL data for espumar meaning in All languages combined (39.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-05 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2026-09-01 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.